Svalbard is being tested by Russian and Chinese gray-zone tactics. Norway must find a way to enforce the Svalbard
Modern international law prioritizes self-determination and Indigenous rights, rendering the sale of Greenland by
Insights from a recent work trip to Guangzhou highlight how Chinese Arctic experts view cooperation with the United
With international law in crisis, could Trump's Greenland threats foreshadow Svalbard's fate? Norway must uphold the
China’s role in CAOFA shows rising Arctic engagement, but turning scientific diplomacy into governance practice is
China exploits the United States' Arctic governance gap, reshaping the Arctic agenda as a stable, sustainable, and
An international convention on science research, as envisaged in the Svalbard Treaty and modelled on the ATCM, is vital
China is targeting the Arctic Council, exploiting governance gaps and promoting alternative frameworks that challenge
Americans need to better understand where the Trump Administration stands on Arctic Affairs and Arctic