Ship crews must survive until help arrives. In polar regions, plans must allow survival for days, depending on season
Arctic risk analysis focuses on risk management and infrastructure vulnerability, as well as the exploitation of
Faroe Islands WTO membership advances sovereignty, expanding autonomy while testing Denmark's unity and Arctic
The WTO Fisheries Subsidies Agreement aims to support sustainable harvesting in the global ocean and in the Arctic
Greenland’s ocean at Kapisillit. Photo: Ilan Kelman Interventions designed to prevent disasters and minimise
Arctic crisis management adapts to complex environments where limited resources shape response strategies and
Japan's DRR activities are not merely technocratic but strategic middle-power diplomacy, serving as soft power and
Canada and Nordic middle powers can stabilize the Arctic through coordinated deterrence, governance, and shared
Japan and Canada explore the potential for cooperation in the Arctic through legal and scientific